Achievements
o Tenured professor (linguistics) transitioned to technology mid-career.
o Multiple awards, extensive publications, two patents, bug-free products
o Invented CRESS, Consistent Regular English Writing System, carefully engineered for the reading problem . AI converter transliterates. Full solution to the reading problem, optimized multiple ways.
o Sole architect/implementer of first Internet speech recognition (using client’s existing recognizer) in 1996; patent for this architecture was acquired by Google during advent of Google Chrome.
o Government Research Award: Speech/telephony platform for BBN-DARPA Communicator 2000 Distinguished Investigator Award for Excellence in Industrial Research
o Design/implementation: first electronic dictionary (Houghton-Mifflin) won PC Magazine Best Product, Byte Magazine Award of Merit, etc. – TSR multitasking unsupported in the PC OS.
o Multiple-engine speech recognition platform for children in reading/literacy software for, Lexia Learning.
o Author AVIOS best paper award in conference proceedings.
o Invented (provisional patent) “helpfulness” UI feature adopted by Amazon, now widely prevalent.
o Founded ConsumerDemocracy.com (6 M users). Calculated pitfall of non point-of-sale consumer review sites (All want reviews but only 1/1000 provide them), precluding loss of 10s of millions of VC funding experienced by similar ventures.
o Member of Kurzweil team that developed the first commercial large vocabulary speech recognition word processor
o Wrote grammar of radiology reports discovering potential for speech recognition in medical reporting (accuracy from dynamic domain switching).
o Invented/implemented concept of a dynamic user interface driven by incoming a data file presaging the Inet browser.
o Computerized Database of Labrador Inuttut pioneered native language machine learning.
o Created a language model for Inuttut, the first for a native (polysynthetic) language – high accuracy for morphological analyis of unseen data.
o Reduced the Labrador Inuktitut to phonemic writing, spurring orthographic modernization.
o Initiator of Labrador newspaper Kinatuinnamot: Illengajuk
o Inuttut publications helped drive generative linguistics away from dividing morphology from syntax to distributed model, offered Visiting Scholar year at MIT, unused due to family needs.
o Earliest implementation of outlining feature for word processing soon implemented in Microsoft Word etc.
o Published Eskaleut linguistic element of civilization 4000 years ago.
o Promulgated sign language over oralism in Newfoundland by offering ground-breaking university course.
o Building on Van Riper, created/implemented a comprehensive stuttering therapy with complete success for one child.
o Contributed research and linguistic software modules for leading companies: Microsoft, Lotus, BBN, Executive Perspectives, INSO/Houghton Mifflin, Lexia Learning
Patents
Primary Author/Implementor of Internet Architecture; Sold to Google (R)
Client/server speech processor/recognizer
Sole Author; Sold to Consortium
Process for enhancing queries for information retrieval
Publications
- Speculative founder of the Prospective Preprint Journal of Language Potential
- Lawrence R. Smith, “A Preface to the Phonemicizations” in Eskimo-English Dictionary. St. John’s NF, Memorial University, 1974 Pp. 1-3.
- Lawrence R. Smith, A BiblioVect Guide to the Literature in English Theoretical Syntax (Information Reduction Research, 1982).
- Lawrence R. Smith, A Survey of the Derivational Postbases of Labrador Inuttut (Eskimo) (Ottawa: National Museums of Canada, 1978).
- “An Analysis of Verbal Derivation and Complementation in Labrador Inuttut (Eskimo)”.
- Smith, L.R. and Metcalfe, S., English-Labrador Inuttut Glossary (Memorial University of Newfoundland, 1974).
- Smith, L.R. and Metcalfe, S., Inuttut-English Glossary (Memorial University of Newfoundland, 1974).
- Lawrence R. Smith, “Preface to the Phonemicizations” pp. 1-3 Eskimo-English Dictionary, Peacock, F.W. (1974).
- Lawrence R. Smith, “Values for Phonemic Spelling” p. 5 Labrador Inuit Uqausingit, Jeddore, Rose, ed. Labrador Inuit Committee on Literacy (Nain, 1976).
- Lawrence R. Smith, “Incorporation as a Cyclic Process in Labrador Inuttut,” Etudes/Inuit/Studies 3, no. 2 (1979).
- Lawrence R. Smith, “Labrador Inuttut (Eskimo) and the Theory of Morphology,” Studies in Language 6, no. 2 (1982).
- Lawrence R. Smith, “Labrador Inuttut Inverted Number Marking, Exchange Rules and Morphological Markedness,” Linguistics 17.
- Lawrence R. Smith, “Labrador Inuttut Surface Morphology,” International Journal of American Linguistics 41, no. 2 (1975).
- Lawrence R. Smith, “On the Nonergativity and Intransitivity of Relative Clauses in Labrador Inuttut (Eskimo),” in The Syntax of Native American Languages (Academic Press, 1984).
- Lawrence R. Smith, “Passive as a Two-Cycle Process in Inuktitut,” Etudes/Inuit/Studies 5, no. Supplementary (1981).
- Lawrence R. Smith, “Propositional Nominalization in Labrador Inuttut (Eskimo),” Linguistics 19 (1981).
- Lawrence R. Smith, “Some Categories and Processes of Labrador Inuttut Word Formation,” International Journal of American Linguistics 46, no. 4 (1980).
- L.R. Smith, Some Grammatical Aspects of Labrador Inuttut (Eskimo): a survey of the inflectional paradigms of nouns and verbs (Ottawa: National Museum of Man, Canadian Ethnology Service, 1977).
- L.R. Smith, “Some Morphophonemic Processes of Labrador Inuttut Affixation,” International Journal of American Linguistics 43, no. 2 (1977).
- Lawrence R. Smith, “Some Properties of Labrador Inuttut Verbal Derivation,” Etudes/Inuit/Studies 2, no. 2 (1978).
- Lawrence R. Smith, “Some Recent Phonological and Orthographic Changes in Labrador Inuttut,” in Eskimo Languages, Their Present-Day Conditions (Aarhus: Arkona, 1979), 106 ff.
- Lawrence R. Smith, “Some Subjective Reactions to Expletive Use in Newfoundland,” Papers in Linguistics Fall & Winter (1978).
- Larry Smith et al., “Toward Voice Applications for Children,” International Journal of Speech Technology 5, no. 4 (2002).
- Larry Smith, “On Tool Grammar”, Inference: International Review of Science, Vol 3 Issue 3, November 2017
- Larry Smith, Cognitax Tool Grammar: Re-factoring the Generative Program; A pervasive action dimension for linguistic description, theory and models, LingBuzz,September 2017 Cognitax Tool Grammar https://ling.auf.net/lingbuzz/003212
- Lawrence Smith, Purpose in Generative Syntax: An Outline of Tool Grammar, LingBuzz,September 2024 https://ling.auf.net/lingbuzz/003212 (most recent version)
- Lawrence R. Smith, “Labrador Inuttut Inverted Number Marking: Ongoing Questions”, Etudes/Inuit Studies, Volume 43, Nos. 1, 2, 2020
- Lawrence Smith, “Reflexive Syntax as Management of Uncertainty”, Prospective Preprint Journal of Linguistic Potential, Vol.1 No.1, 2024, https://linguisticpotential.partnerserve.com/volume-1-number-1/
- Lawrence Smith, “Fourteen Arguments for Syntax with Compatible Intents”, Prospective Preprint Journal of Linguistic Potential, Vol.1 No.1, 2024 https://linguisticpotential.partnerserve.com/volume-1-number-1/
- Lawrence Smith, “The Computerized Database of Labrador Inuttut : A Language Revitalization Technology Component”, Prospective Preprint Journal of Linguistic Potential, Vol.1 No.1, 2024 https://linguisticpotential.partnerserve.com/volume-1-number-1/
- Lawrence Smith, “An Information Processing Model of Stuttering”, Prospective Preprint Journal of Linguistic Potential, Vol.1 No.1, 2024 https://linguisticpotential.partnerserve.com/volume-1-number-1/
- Lawrence Smith, “A Successful Case of Intensive Stuttering Therapy for a Child”, Prospective Preprint Journal of Linguistic Potential, Vol.1 No.1, 2024 https://linguisticpotential.partnerserve.com/volume-1-number-1/
- Lawrence Smith, “A Polysynthetic Statistical Language Model for Preservation of Inuttut Language in Nunatsiavut Labrador”, Prospective Preprint Journal of Linguistic Potential, Vol.1 No.1, 2024 https://linguisticpotential.partnerserve.com/volume-1-number-1/
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